Biomass is organic matter which is produced from living organisms, mainly from plants. It is used in two ways, either directly or by converting it into biofuel. Biomass has traditionally been used as fuel for energy production in the form of wood, charcoal or animal waste. A basic distinction is made between unprocessed primary biofuels, such as fuel wood, and processed secondary biofuels. The latter include liquid biofuels, such as ethanol and biodiesel, which have increasingly been used for transport in the last few years.
This book is a compilation of chapters that discuss the most vital concepts in the field of biomass. It aims to provide the readers with thorough knowledge about this subject. It is a valuable compilation of topics, ranging from the basic to the most complex theories and principles in the area of biomass. Through this book, we attempt to further enlighten the readers about the various techniques and technologies associated with this field. Different approaches, evaluations and methodologies have been included in it. This book attempts to understand the multiple branches that fall under the discipline of biomass and how such concepts have practical applications. This book is an essential guide for graduates and post-graduates in this field.
Sam Hatch received his Master of Science in Biomass and Waste for Energy and Materials from Public Research University, Limoges. He is currently engaged in the research focused on Lignocellulosic biomass, chemical conversion and environmental impact of biomass. Hatch has authored and edited more than 50 articles, journal papers and book chapters in the field of biomass. He has travelled and lectured extensively throughout Europe and United States; primarily for higher education.
